The Modern Hiragana and Katakana Chart | 五十音 (gojūon), 濁音 (Dakuon), 半濁音 (Handakuon) | Japanese Basics

The modern hiragana and katakana chart is called「五十音 ごじゅうおん(gojūon)」.

Hiragana and Katakana Chart

Hiragana and Katakana Chart
あ-columnい-columnう-columnえ-columnお-column
あ-rowあ ア
a
い イ
i
う ウ
u
え エ
e
お オ
o
か-rowか カ
ka
き キ
ki
く ク
ku
け ケ
ke
こ コ
ko
さ-rowさ サ
sa
し シ
shi
す ス
su
せ セ
se
そ ソ
so
た-rowた タ
ta
ち チ
chi
つ ツ
tsu
て テ
te
と ト
to
な-rowな ナ
na
に ニ
ni
ぬ ヌ
nu
ね ネ
ne
の ノ
no
は-rowは ハ
ha
ひ ヒ
hi
ふ フ
fu/hu
へ ヘ
he
ほ ホ
ho
ま-rowま マ
ma
み ミ
mi
む ム
mu
め メ
me
も モ
mo
や-rowや ヤ
ya
ゆ ユ
yu
よ ヨ
yo
ら-rowら ラ
ra
り リ
ri
る ル
ru
れ レ
re
ろ ロ
ro
わ-rowわ ワ
wa
を ヲ
o
ん ン
n

These 46 characters are used in modern Japan.「五十ごじゅう」means “fifty”,「おと(おん)」means “sound.” Long ago, Japanese people used 50 hiragana characters.

Please learn hiragana and katakana basics and the pronunciation through this video.

Watch other Videos on YouTube: Here

Dakuon and Handakuon Charts

濁音 (だくおん、Dakuon)

Dakuon means “murky sound” when literally translated from Japanese.

Dakuon is indicated by two small dots. The dots are called「濁点だくてん(dakuten)」.

あ-columnい-columnう-columnえ-columnお-column
が-rowが ガ
ga
ぎ ギ
gi
ぐ グ
gu
げ ゲ
ge
ご ゴ
go
ざ-rowざ ザ
za
じ ジ
ji
ず ズ
zu
ぜ ゼ
ze
ぞ ゾ
zo
だ-rowだ ダ
da
ぢ ヂ
ji
づ ヅ
zu
で デ
de
ど ド
do
ば-rowば バ
ba
び ビ
bi
ぶ ブ
bu
べ ベ
be
ぼ ボ
bo

The pronunciation of「ず(ズ)」and「づ(ヅ)」are the same. The pronunciation of「じ(ジ)」and「ぢ(ヂ)」are also the same.

半濁音 (はんだくおん、Handakuon)

Handakuon literally means “half-murky sound” when literally translated from Japanese. Handakuon is indicated by a small circle. The circle is called「半濁点はんだくてん (handakuten)」.

あ-columnい-columnう-columnえ-columnお-column
ぱ-rowぱ パ
pa
ぴ ピ
pi
ぷ プ
pu
ぺ ペ
pe
ぽ ポ
po

You can learn the pronunciations through the attached video “Hiragana and Katakana | Learning Japanese Basics for Beginners.”


To Have Correct Japanese Language Skills

We teach Japanese to non-native Japanese learners. Judging from our experience, 90% of Japanese learners use incorrect Japanese and often speak rudely, even though they have lived in Japan for many years.

Therefore, we created two services. One is our “private Japanese conversation lesson” and the other is the “Daily Japanese Mail Support” service.

In the “private Japanese conversation lesson,” you can talk with a native Japanese teacher. Let us practice conversation together!

private Japanese conversation lesson

In the “Daily Japanese Mail Support" service, we will check your Japanese using email daily. Please show us the Japanese sentences that you wrote, your pronunciations, your handwritten Japanese characters, and so on. You can also ask us questions about Japanese.

Daily Japanese Mail Support

If you are a member of our private lesson or “Daily Japanese Mail Support,” we can check and correct your Japanese every day.

The details are on our website: https://ichiwebsite.com/

Japanese Basics
Ichiyo's Japanese Learning Site

Comments

  1. Casino sites says:

    I’m not sure exactly why but this blog is loading extremely slow
    for me. Is anyone else having this problem or is it a problem on my end?
    I’ll check back later and see if the problem still exists.

    • Ichiyo says:

      Hi, this is Ichiyo. Thank you for letting me know. I can open this page soon in Japan.
      Where are you from? I’ll check the global access.

  2. casino uk says:

    Great article.