How to say “bear” in Japanese | 熊 (くま、クマ、kuma)

The Japanese vocabulary「熊 (くま、クマ、kuma)」means “bear.” Please learn the pronunciation and the example sentences.

Japanese Vocabulary and the Meaning

Key Word熊、クマ
Hiraganaくま
Romaji Readingkuma
English Meaningbear

The Correct Japanese Pronunciations

Please learn the pronunciation by watching the attached video. You can also learn example sentences.

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The Example Japanese Sentences

It is important to have skills in both non-honorific and honorific languages in order to use Japanese correctly.

There is a mother bear and her cub.

Plain Form:

くまおやがいる。
Kuma no oyako ga iru.

Polite Form:

熊の親子がいます。
Kuma no oyako ga imasu.


I was attacked by a bear and seriously injured.

Plain Form:

くまおそわれておお怪我けがした。
Kuma ni osowa rete ōkega shita.

Polite Form:

熊に襲われて大怪我しました。
Kuma ni osowa rete ōkega shimashita.


The bear caught a big salmon.

Plain Form:

くまおおきなさけつかまえた。
Kuma ga ōkina sake o tsukamaeta.

Polite Form:

熊が大きな鮭を捕まえました。
Kuma ga ōkina sake o tsukamaemashita.


I saw a big bear on the mountain trail.

Plain Form:

山道やまみちおおきなくまかけた。
Yamamichi de ōkina kuma o mikaketa.

Polite Form:

山道で大きな熊を見かけました。
Yamamichi de ōkina kuma o mikakemashita.


When I go to the mountains, I carry a bear bell with me.

Plain Form:

やまときは、くまけのベルをあるいている。
Yama ni iku toki wa, kuma yoke no beru o mochiaruite iru.

Polite Form:

山に行く時は、熊除けのベルを持ち歩いています。
Yama ni iku toki wa, kuma yoke no beru o mochiaruite imasu.


I changed my route to avoid an encounter with a bear.

Plain Form:

くまとの遭遇そうぐうけるためにルートを変更へんこうした。
Kuma to no sōgū o sakeru tame ni rūto o henkō shita.

Polite Form:

熊との遭遇を避けるためにルートを変更しました。
Kuma to no sōgū o sakeru tame ni rūto o henkō shimashita.

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